The choice to place a loved one in a nursing home is a difficult one. You do, though, because you believe they will receive the care they need. Well, that's certainly the promise of every nursing home facility. However, sometimes they fail to deliver on that promise, and it's your loved one who suffers.
You have the right to sue if your loved one is being neglected or even abused in a nursing home. However, you have to be able to decipher the signs, and they can be subtle.
Neglecting Basic Needs
A foundational reason for placing loved ones into a nursing home is they can no longer care for their basic needs. Unfortunately, a facility may fail to provide residents with adequate water and food, including food that meets specific dietary needs.
Lack of providing healthy food can lead to malnutrition. From your end, this condition may manifest in a sudden weight loss not adequately explained by health concerns. Likewise, if your loved one has dietary needs because of a medical condition, failure to meet those needs may result in exacerbating the issue, say increased blood pressure in someone on a low-sodium diet.
Dehydration can occur if an abundance of fluids isn't made available for your loved one. According to the Mayo Clinic, outward signs of dehydration are fatigue, dizziness and confusion. If you suspect dehydration, you may ask for a blood test or urinalysis to diagnose the condition.
Neglecting Personal Hygiene
In the same vein, you expect facility personnel to help your loved one with personal hygiene, such as bathing, brushing their teeth, getting dressed and staying groomed. Signs that your loved one is lacking in these personal hygiene basics should be obvious when you visit.
The nursing home has a responsibility to hire employees who can perform these tasks. It's also up to the facility to train employees in how to maintain residents' personal hygiene, including when there are special considerations such as mobility issues. Finally, it's the facility's responsibility to ensure these tasks are adequately completed. This responsibility includes keeping the facility well-staffed.
Medical Neglect
Another common reason families put loved ones in nursing homes because they have specific medical needs. These can be age-related issues, such as lack of mobility or dementia. However, diabetes and other chronic diseases flare up in the elderly. What's more, any resident is expected to be kept in good health.
If your loved one has a specific disease, watch over the medical records carefully. Concerning any cognitive disorders, be aware of any instances of wandering. Look also for injuries that can occur during elopement, perhaps from bumping into things or even falling.
Nursing home staff is responsible for ensuring proper mobility. If your loved one's mobility seems to be decreasing, this may be a sign there hasn't been adequate activity. Bedsores and other infections are also common when residents lie in bed without moving for long periods of time.
Emotional Neglect or Abuse
Working in a nursing home isn't an easy job, and staff members fall prey to stress same as anyone else. However, they don't have the right to take that stress out on residents by neglecting them or abusing them.
Signs that your loved one is being emotionally neglected can be an abnormal change in behavior. Residents should interact in a friendly manner with staff and other residents — it's a warning sign if they're abnormally quiet.
If residents shy away from certain staff members, this behavior can be a sign they've been verbally or even physically abused. They may even be reluctant to talk about the problem for fear of reprisal. Sometimes residents even become depressed or resentful. Likewise, look for any unexplained injuries, which can signify physical abuse.
Your loved ones have the right to live out their golden years in comfort, including in a nursing home. If you suspect your loved one is being neglected or abused,
Shadd Law Firm, LLC can help
you navigate the legal process of addressing these issues.